What type of thinking focuses on creating an authentic situation that reflects personal truth?

What type of thinking focuses on creating an authentic situation that reflects personal truth?

• A. Utilitarian-based thinking
• B. Personalistic-based thinking
• C. Rule-based thinking
• D. Social contract-based thinking

Answer: (B)

Personalistic-based thinking is centered on creating an authentic situation that emphasizes individual experiences and personal truth. This approach values subjective experiences and the unique perspectives that individuals bring to their situations. It recognizes the importance of personal beliefs, values, and emotions in decision-making processes, allowing for a deeper understanding of one's self and others.

In contrast, utilitarian-based thinking focuses on achieving the greatest good for the greatest number, often prioritizing outcomes over personal experiences. Rule-based thinking adheres to established guidelines or laws, emphasizing conformity rather than individual perspective. Social contract-based thinking involves agreements among individuals to form a society or group, stressing the responsibilities and rights of individuals within that framework rather than their personal truths. In this context, personalistic-based thinking distinctly stands out as it centers on authenticity and personal insights, making it the correct choice for the question.